Locomotive Numbering

British Railways 1947

Prior to British Railways, the private company's all had there own numbering system for locomotives, but after nationalisation in 1947 locomotive numbering had to be rationalised to avoid confusion


1947 to 1957

British Rail Numbering system

Range Description
1-9999 Ex-GWR steam locomotives
10000-19999 Diesel and gas turbine locomotives
20000-29999 Electric locomotives
30000-39999 Ex-SR steam locomotives
40000-59999 Ex-LMS steam locomotives
60000-69999 Ex-LNER steam locomotives
70000-79999 BR-design tender steam locomotives
80000-89999 BR-design tank steam locomotives
90000-99999 BR & War Department large freight locomotives

Post 1957

Steam locomotives retained their British Railways number.
Diesel locos had numbers prefixed by 'D' ie D1924 and electric locos prefixed by 'E' E3137


Diesel locomotives

Range Type Power TOPS Class
D1 - D1999 Type 4 2000 - 2999 hp 40 - 54
D2000 - D2999 Shunters < 300 hp 01 - 07
D3000 - D4999 Shunters 300 - 799 hp 08 - 13
D5000 - D6499 Type 2 1001 - 1499 hp 21 - 32
D6500 - D7999 Type 3 1500 - 1999 hp 33 - 39
D8000 - D8999 Type 1 800 - 1000 hp 14 - 20
D9000 - D9499 Type 5 > 3000 hp 55 - 69

Electric Locomotives

Range Type Power
E2000 - E2999 AC 2000 - 2999 hp
E3001 - E3200 AC 3000 - 4999 hp
E3201 - E4999 AC > 5000 hp
E5000 - E5999 DC Dc Only
E6000 - E6999 DC electro-diesel locomotives
     

TOPS

Total Operations Processing System adopted in 1973
A computer system for managing railway locomotives
Grouping of Locomotive by Class and assigning a numerical class system (first 2-3 digits of a loco number) ie 86 259



TOPS Class

Class Nos Loco Type
01 - 79 Diesel Locos (Electric or Hydraulic)
80 - 96 AC Electric Locos
97 Departmental locos
98 Steam Locomotives
99 Ships
100 - 199 DMU's Mechanical or Hydraulic
200 - 299 DMU's Electric
300 - 399 EMU's
700 EMU and Bi-Mode
800 IEP Single & Bi-mode
900 Departmental multiple units

Pre-TOPS Types

Diesel Electric Locos

TOPS Class Pre-TOPS HP Dates Built
Class 20 English Electric Type 1 1000 1957-68
Class 23 English Electric Type 2 1100 1959
Class 24 Sulzer Type 2 1160 1958-61
Class 25 Sulzer Type 2 1250 1961-67
Class 26 BRCW Type 2 1160 1958-59
Class 27 BRCW Type 2 1250 1961-62
Class 28 Metro Vickers Type 2 1200 1958-59
Class 31 Brush Type 2 1250 1957-62
Class 33 BRCW Type 3 (Cromptons) 1550 1960-62
Class 37 English Electric Type 3 1750 1960-65
Class 40 English Electric Type 4 2000 1958-62
Class 44 Sulzer Type 4 (peak) 2300 1959-60
Class 47 Brush Type 4 2750 1962-68
Class 48 Brush Type 4 2650 1965-66
Class 50 English Electric Type 4 2750 1967-68
Class 55 English Electric Type 5 (Deltic) 3300 1961-62

Pre TOPS Electric Locos


TOPS Class Pre-TOPS HP Dates Built
Class 71 HA 2300 1958-60
Class 73 JA 1420 1965-67
Class 74 HB 2300 1967-68
Class 76 EM1 1300 1950-53
Class 77 EM2 2490 1953-54
Class 81 AL1 4 x 847 1959-64
Class 82 AL2 3300 1960-62
Class 83 AL3 2950 1960-62
Class 84 AL4 4 x 750 1960-61
Class 85 AL5 3200 1961-64
Class 86 AL6 3600 1965-66



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